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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Information Technology in Sports</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Information Technology in Sports</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Российский журнал информационных технологий в спорте</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2949-6349</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">100219</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.62105/2949-6349-2024-2-1-49-60</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">aquhgm</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>МАТЕМАТИКА И ИНФОРМАТИКА В ТЕОРИИ И МЕТОДИКЕ СПОРТА</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE IN THE THEORY AND METHODOLOGY OF SPORTS</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>МАТЕМАТИКА И ИНФОРМАТИКА В ТЕОРИИ И МЕТОДИКЕ СПОРТА</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Programming of training load in road cycling based on integrative analysis of bioenergetic mechanisms of energy supply</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Программирование тренировочной нагрузки в шоссейном велоспорте на основе интегративного анализа биоэнергетических механизмов энергообеспечения</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9516-3787</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кубеев</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kubeev</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksandr Vladimirovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>1574373@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат педагогических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of pedagogical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8855-6350</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Горбунов</surname>
       <given-names>Евгений Дмитриевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gorbunov</surname>
       <given-names>Evgeniy Dmitrievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>gorbunov.e.d@vniifk.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Черкашин</surname>
       <given-names>Виталий Петрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Cherkashin</surname>
       <given-names>Vitalii Petrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>cherkashin.v.p@vniifk.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор педагогических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of pedagogical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Алякритский</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Львович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Alyakritskiy</surname>
       <given-names>Vladimir Lvovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>aliakritskii.v.l@vniifk.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Лукин</surname>
       <given-names>Антон Васильевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lukin</surname>
       <given-names>Anton Vasilyevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>lukin.a.v@vniifk.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение &quot;Федеральный научный центр физической культуры и спорта&quot; (ВНИИФК)</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal Science Center of Physical Culture and Sport (VNIIFK)</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский Институт Физической Культуры И Спорта</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Center of Physical Culture and Sports</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-06-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-06-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>49</fpage>
   <lpage>60</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-05-11T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>11</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-06-07T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>07</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rjits.ru/en/nauka/article/100219/view">https://rjits.ru/en/nauka/article/100219/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Актуальность. Индивидуально ориентированная подготовка велосипедистов-шоссейников затруднена отсутствием надежного подхода к определению должных параметров тренировочной работы. Цель исследования – адаптация концепции полного биоэнергетического спектра физической нагрузки (ПБЭС) Магния Родионовича Смирнова в качестве теоретико-методологической и технологической основы для персонализированной оптимизации тренирующих воздействий.&#13;
Методы. Теоретический анализ концепции ПБЭС, данных современных источников по спортивной биохимии и физиологии в части аэробно-анаэробных взаимодействий; сравнительный анализ ПБЭС и моделей зональной тренировки; построение индивидуального энергетического профиля условного спортсмена на основе данных лабораторных и полевых тестов; разработка функциональной схемы цифровой платформы и модуля автоматизированного программирования нагрузок (в виде концептуальной архитектуры и технологической модели); экспертная оценка практической значимости и педагогический эксперимент для верификации разработанной педагогической технологии.&#13;
Результаты. Разработана методика расчёта параметров тренировочной работы с использованием системы управления базами данных (СУБД) для интеграции в модуль специализированной цифровой платформы программирования тренировочных занятий.&#13;
Заключение. Раскрыты теоретико-методологические предпосылки и технологические решения по применению концепции ПБЭС при проектировании содержания занятий в макро- и мезоструктуре спортивной подготовки велосипедистов-шоссейников высокой квалификации. Предложенный способ позволяет моделировать должное соотношение аэробных и анаэробных нагрузок с индивидуализацией по мощности и продолжительности. В качестве критически важных ориентиров в разработанной педагогической технологии выбраны обоснованные М.Р. Смирновым переходные зоны и точки переключения метаболических&#13;
режимов.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Relevance. Individually oriented training of road cyclists is hampered by the lack of a reliable approach to determining the proper parameters of training work. The objective is to adapt the concept of the full bioenergetic spectrum of physical load (FBES) by Magniy&#13;
Rodionovich Smirnov as a theoretical, methodological and technological basis for personalized optimization of training effects.&#13;
Methods. Theoretical analysis of the FBES concept, data from modern sources on sports biochemistry and physiology in terms of aerobic-anaerobic interactions; comparative analysis of FBES and zonal training models; construction of an individual energy profile of a hypothetical athlete based on laboratory and field test data; development of a functional diagram of a digital platform and a module for automated load programming (in the form of a conceptual architecture and a technological model); expert assessment of the practical significance and a pedagogical experiment to verify the developed pedagogical technology.&#13;
Results. A method for calculating training parameters using a database management system (DBMS) has been developed for integration into a module of a specialized digital platform for programming training sessions.&#13;
Conclusion. The theoretical and methodological prerequisites and technological solutions for applying the PBES concept in designing the content of classes in the macro- and mesostructure of sports training for highly qualified road cyclists are revealed. The proposed method allows modeling the proper ratio of aerobic and anaerobic loads with individualization by power and duration. The transition zones and switching points of metabolic modes substantiated by M.R. Smirnov were chosen as critically important guidelines in the developed pedagogical technology.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>биоэнергетический спектр физической нагрузки</kwd>
    <kwd>индивидуальный энергетический профиль</kwd>
    <kwd>обеспечение</kwd>
    <kwd>метаболические режимы</kwd>
    <kwd>физиологические зоны мощности</kwd>
    <kwd>шоссейный велоспорт</kwd>
    <kwd>индивидуализация тренировки</kwd>
    <kwd>программирование тренировочной нагрузки</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>bioenergetic spectrum of physical activity</kwd>
    <kwd>individual energy profile</kwd>
    <kwd>maintenance</kwd>
    <kwd>metabolic regimes</kwd>
    <kwd>physiological power zones</kwd>
    <kwd>road cycling</kwd>
    <kwd>individualization of training</kwd>
    <kwd>programming of training load</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания ФГБУ «ФНЦ ВНИИФК» № 777- 00001-25-00 (код темы: 001-25/8).</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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